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USS ''Bristol County'' (LST-1198) was a United States Navy ''Newport'' class tank landing ship. ''Bristol County'' (LST-1198) was named after counties in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. She was laid down on 13 February 1971 at San Diego, California, by the National Steel and Shipbuilding Company; launched on 4 December 1971; sponsored by Mrs. Robert Lee Town-send; and commissioned on 5 August 1972, Comdr. Donald L. Waggoner in command.〔 Following commissioning, ''Bristol County'' was assigned to the Amphibious Force, Pacific Fleet, with the home port of Long Beach. Her first full scale amphibious operation, BELL BANGO, took place at Camp Pendleton in 1973. Her first overseas deployment from January to July, 1974, including crossing the International Date Line and the Equator, for the first time. In the years that followed, the tank landing ship alternated amphibious training operations off the west coast of the United States with periodic, sustained deployments to the western Pacific. She maintained this cycle into the 1990s. In 1973 ''Bristol County's'' home port had been changed to San Diego's 32nd Street Naval Station; mooring at the southernmost piers 10, 11, 12 and rarely pier 13. During this period she was assigned to Commander, Amphibious Squadron Seven (COMPHIBRON SEVEN), which consisted of other ships in addition to Bristol County: the LPH USS Okinawa, LPD USS Juneau, LSDs USS Fort Fisher, Alamo and Point Defiance, and the LST Cayuga. A story was circulated among the engineering crew that during extended operations in severe storm conditions and rough seas in the Gulf of Alaska in April 1983 during FleetEx '83, that the hull began to crack on the port side visible on the 3rd deck from the escape trunk of main control. Shoring was used to control any serious flooding. The damage occurred when the ship was struck by a rogue wave, causing her to roll more than 50 degrees to starboard. FleetEx '83 was the largest fleet operations conducted in the North Pacific up to that time, and were designed as a show of force near the Kamchatka Peninsula of the Soviet Union and the disputed Kurile and other islands. During these operations ''Bristol County'' carried over 300 troops from Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry unit, who were landed in the Aleutian Islands during simulated amphibious operations. ==Fate== ''Bristol County'' was decommissioned and struck 29 July 1994 and disposed of through the Security Assistance Program (SAP), transferred, cash sale, ex-US fleet hull foreign military sale case number assigned, to Morocco as BDC ''Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah'' on 16 August 1994. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「USS Bristol County (LST-1198)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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